![]() Norway: Norwegian Police received ex-German MG-13s after WWII and converted them to MG-13k.Portugal used it as squad automatic weapon during Portuguese Colonial War, under the name m/938. Production was slow so the Army relied on the Browning, the British Vickers that was built by Colt in the US or the Hotchkiss with the French Hotchkiss being the most common used by the US in the war. The MG 13 was also used against the Japanese Imperial Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War. The Browning was considered a lightweight gun at 47 pounds as opposed to the German Maschinegewehr 08 that weighed in at 137 pounds. The Chinese Nationalist Government also imported the MG 13 with the Panzer I Ausf A. It was used in the turret of the Panzer I tank. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for BRITAINS TOY SOLDIERS WWI GERMAN 84TH INFANTRY MACHINE GUN FIRING SET 17947 U/B at the best online prices at eBay Free delivery for many products. It was equipped with a folding butt stock and a carrying handle. On later examples a 75-round saddle drum was also used. As it was easy to handle and reload, many second line troops could use the MG 13 with efficiency. Those MG 13's that were not sold but rather were placed into storage later saw use in World War II by second line German units. MG 13s were sold to Spain where they retained the designation of MG13 and to Portugal which used them into the late 1940s as the Metralhadora 7,92 mm m/1938 Dreyse. Pressing the upper segment of the trigger produced semi-automatic fire, while holding the lower segment of the trigger produced fully automatic fire. It was superseded by the MG 34 and then later the MG 42.Īn unusual feature of the MG 13 was its double-crescent trigger, which provided select fire capability without the need for a fire mode selector switch. The MG 13 was introduced into service in 1930, where it served as the standard light machine gun until 1935. It was ordered the Model 1918 to be modernized by the company Simson in Suhl. The 1907 model was succeeded by the 1912 and later 1918 models. Estes posing with a Browning M2 machine gun, Corpus Christi, Texas, United. ![]() The Dreyse machine-gun was a heavy, usually tripod mounted, belt-fed and water cooled machine-gun. 50 caliber machine guns and sailor astride Mk 6 depth charge. ![]() History ĭreyse Model 1918 Machinegun: In 1907 Louis Schmeisser of Erfurt patented a machine-gun named in honor of the inventor of the needle gun by the heads of the factory where it was made which was founded by Dreyse. Like the Maxim gun, the MG 08 was water-cooled, plus the Germans added a wooden buttstock. The German MG08, fitted with an optical sight and an armored cover for its water-jacket. Like many other machine guns of the era, it was based on that 1884 Maxim gun. The MG 13 (shortened from German Maschinengewehr 13) is a German light machine gun developed by converting the Dreyse Model 1918 heavy water-cooled machine gun into an air-cooled version. The standard machine gun for the German side was the Maschinengewehr 08, or MG 08. The Lewis was expensive, costing £165 but it was reliable in the terrible conditions of the Western Front and became well liked by troops.25 round box magazine, or 75 round saddle drum, 5 round stripper clip The Lewis Gun was lighter, weighing 26 lbs, and more mobile and could better support the infantry in attack than the heavier Vickers guns. ![]() In return the infantry received an ever increasing number of Lewis Light Machine Guns – two guns per company by the summer of 1916 and at least one per platoon by 1917. However, by 1916 the use of machine guns had evolved rapidly and in October 1915 the Machine Gun Corps was formed with the infantry’s Vickers guns being transferred to their command. Captured examples were even used by the German Army.Īt the beginning of the war the British Army equipped its infantry battalions with just two Vickers Machine Guns. Invented by an American, Colonel Isaac Lewis, the Lewis Gun was the most used light machine gun of the war with Belgium, the Russian Empire, the US Marine Corps and most famously by the British & Commonwealth forces all fielding the weapon.
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